A recent announcement by the Cairo Governorate to construct new marketplaces to accommodate
the city’s unlicensed street vendors was met with shock and concern by businessmen and store
owners. The new plan is estimated to accommodate only 10% of the city’s unlicensed street vendors,
and would take nearly one year to implement.
Businesses throughout Cairo first demanded that the Governorate cooperate with other government
institutions to address prolonged security lapses and use all means at their disposal to put an end to
the perceived crisis of unlicensed street vendors. They claimed that the surge in these unlicensed
traders seen since the 2011 revolution threatened the viability of legitimate businesses.
Businessmen in the city pledged their support for the Governorate’s plan on the condition of
improvements in the security situation, particularly in Downtown districts such as Talaat Harb,
Al-Tawfikia, Al-Azbakiya and Ramses. There were also calls for vendors traveling from other regions,
particularly in Upper Egypt, be forced to return to their home provinces.
Muhammad Gharib, Deputy President of the Chamber, said that vendors will not willingly leave
their current locations unless provided with viable alternatives from where they can continue to trade.
He also said that any areas created by officials that do not address the needs of vendors will be quickly
abandoned.
Salih Al-Abd, a member of the Board of Directors for the Cairo Chamber of Commerce, welcomed
the financial contributions of local businessmen to help establish licensed market areas, ensuring
that unlicensed vendors would not be allowed to return to their previous locations. He further
acknowledged that many vendors rent their locations from other store or property owners, sometimes at
a rate of EGP 300,000 per year.
Atif Al-Ashmuni, Secretary to the Cairo Chamber of Commerce, said that statistics produced by
the Governorate about the number of street vendors operating throughout the city, estimated at 20,000,
were inaccurate. He said that in reality the numbers were closer to 200,000. Al-Ashmuni discussed
the need to exploit land resources that are currently under-utilised, citing Taha Qandil Street in
Al-Matariyyah neighbourhood where a market was recently constructed using EGP 100m in funding
from the Ministry of Endowments. All storefronts in this new marketplace are state owned he added.